• The simple carrier model for GLUT transport

  2022-05-16

  

  The simple carrier model for GLUT1 transport activity proposes that the transporter alternates between an outward facing glucose binding site and an inward, cytoplasmic, facing glucose binding site. Cytochalasin B is an endofacial inhibitor and appears to preferentially bind to the open, inward faci

• If some of the experimentally determined tRNAGlu

  2022-05-16

  

  If some of the experimentally determined tRNAGlu identity elements are unique to E. coli, then there also must be some unique phylum-specific residues in the corresponding GluRS (E. coli in particular, and proteobacteria in general) as well. In this paper we focus on identifying such residues in E.

• br Acknowledgements br Introduction Glucagon a amino acid pe

  2022-05-16

  

  Acknowledgements Introduction Glucagon, a 29-amino umbelliferone peptide, is released from the pancreatic islets, intestine and stomach. Glucagon is released under hypoglycemic conditions and then elevates blood glucose levels, serving as a major counter hormone [1]. The regulation of glucose

• Ghrelin contains an n octanoylation at its Ser residue Kojim

  2022-05-16

  

  Ghrelin contains an n-octanoylation at its Ser3 residue (Kojima et al., 1999). While des-acyl ghrelin is found in high concentrations in the blood, only the lipidated form is active at GHSR (Bednarek et al., 2000). We previously showed that ghrelin interacts with the membrane via its lipid modificat

• br Materials and methods br Results and discussion br

  2022-05-16

  

  Materials and methods Results and discussion Conclusion Altogether, our data provide an unexpected insight into Cx26 trafficking pathway and gap junction assembly in the cochlea. Since many of the disease-causing mutations in GJB2 impair the trafficking and delivery of Cx26 to the cell surf

• br Introduction Connexins are transmembrane proteins

  2022-05-16

  

  Introduction Connexins are transmembrane proteins that allow the exchange of molecules with the extracellular environment or adjacent 94 6 via channels in the plasma membrane. Intercellular communication and exchange of biologically active molecules, salts, and nutrients to the extracellular env

• br Results br Discussion secretase mediated proteolysis

  2022-05-16

  

  Results Discussion γ-secretase-mediated proteolysis of integral membrane proteins is required for diverse biological processes (Lal and Caplan, 2011). One γ-secretase target of particular interest is Notch, as recent work has shown Notch activity to be increased in obesity and associated metab

• Somatostatin analogues are among the first peptide based dru

  2022-05-16

  

  Somatostatin analogues are among the first peptide-based drugs used in cancer imaging and therapy (for review see Reubi, 2003). Treatment of tumors by the use of peptide analogues labeled with cytotoxic agents acting via specific receptors is also under investigation for neuropeptide Y (Koglin and B

• Brain derived neurotrophic factor BDNF is the most abundant

  2022-05-16

  

  Brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) is the most abundant growth factor in the brain and is critical for neuronal development and synaptic plasticity (Bekinschtein et al., 2008; Lu et al., 2014). Besides playing an important role in mood and cognition, BDNF is also involved in the regulation of

• Another lever to efficiently eradicate tumors including ovar

  2022-05-16

  

  Another lever to efficiently eradicate tumors including ovarian cancer might rely on their high addiction to iron [34]. In fact, ultrasmall silica-based nanoparticles, functionalized with melanoma-targeting peptide, efficiently triggered ferroptosis not only in cell culture but also in tumor bearing

• cox inhibitor br Site of expression FASTK is expressed in va

  2022-05-16

  

  Site of expression FASTK is expressed in various parts of human body including heart, skeletal muscle, brain, placenta, lung, liver, kidney pancreas (Ota et al., 2004) and many other organs (Fig. 1). It has been reported that FASTK is highly expressed in pancreatic tumors, where it is involved in

• Finally the optimized leads and were tested

  2022-05-16

  

  Finally, the optimized leads (−)- and (−)- were tested in rat model of CIPN (3 and 30 mg/kg, po, qd, administered for 7 days) and the results have been shown in . Under acute set up, after single oral administration at 30 mg/kg, both the compounds exerted significant improvement of the NP condition

• Compounds that induce exocytosis in cultured cells include C

  2022-05-16

  

  Compounds that induce exocytosis in cultured rotenone include Ca2+-dependent [14] or Ca2+-independent [15] mechanisms. Ca2+-dependent exocytosis releases soluble enzyme content from lysosomes [16] operating by increasing the cytosolic concentration of Ca2+[13] by recruiting extracellular Ca2+[14],

• We have expanded these studies by doing EEG recording

  2022-05-16

  

  We have expanded these studies by doing EEG recording in the ET-1 model. Using this technique, we demonstrated that activation of either the ETA AGI-5198 or the ETB receptor induces electrical seizures. ET-1 induced electrical seizures occurred in the presence of either the ETA receptor antagonist

• TIC10 With the aim to identify potential

  2022-05-16

  

  With the aim to identify potential novel targets in CVD, we applied proteome analyses on vascular tissue of these frequently used mouse models of atherosclerotic disease in the presence and/or absence of diabetes. Potential targets for intervention identified with this approach were validated in hum

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